mirror of
https://github.com/juherr/kill-the-news.git
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194 lines
7.8 KiB
Markdown
194 lines
7.8 KiB
Markdown
# Email-to-RSS
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Convert email newsletters into a private RSS feed using Cloudflare Workers.
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This project is self-hosted, uses your own domain, and keeps your data in your own Cloudflare account.
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## Why this exists
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Many newsletters only support email delivery. RSS readers offer a better reading experience, but getting email-only newsletters into RSS usually means relying on shared third-party infrastructure.
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Email-to-RSS keeps the same workflow while avoiding shared domains and shared data stores.
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## Features
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- One-click feed creation from an admin dashboard
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- Bulk feed/email deletion from the admin dashboard (safe checkbox-based flow)
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- Inline double-confirm delete interactions with toast feedback in the admin dashboard
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- Resizable + sortable table columns in the admin dashboard (Table view)
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- Unique newsletter addresses per feed (for example `apple.mountain.42@yourdomain.com`)
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- Cloudflare Email Workers ingestion (no third-party service)
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- ForwardEmail webhook ingestion with source-IP verification (optional alternative)
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- Optional per-feed sender allowlist (`email@domain.com` or `domain.com`)
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- RSS generation on demand (`/rss/:feedId`)
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- Cloudflare KV storage for feed config + email metadata/content
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- Password-protected admin UI
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## Architecture
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Two ingestion methods are supported — pick one or use both:
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| Method | How it works |
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| ---------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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| **Cloudflare Email Workers** | Cloudflare Email Routing delivers the raw message directly to the Worker via the `email()` handler — no outbound webhook needed |
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| **ForwardEmail webhook** | ForwardEmail parses the message and POSTs a JSON payload to `POST /api/inbound`; the Worker verifies the source IP before processing |
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Common path:
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1. Incoming email arrives at `user@yourdomain.com`.
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2. The Worker resolves the feed from the recipient address and stores the email in KV.
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3. `https://yourdomain.com/rss/:feedId` renders RSS from stored items.
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4. `/admin` provides feed management and email deletion.
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Main routes:
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- `src/lib/cloudflare-email.ts`: Cloudflare Email Workers ingestion
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- `src/routes/inbound.ts`: ForwardEmail webhook ingestion
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- `src/routes/rss.ts`: RSS rendering
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- `src/routes/admin.ts`: admin UI + feed CRUD
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## Requirements
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- Node.js 20+
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- A Cloudflare account (free plan works — Workers, KV, and Email Routing are all included)
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- A domain added to Cloudflare as a zone (DNS managed by Cloudflare)
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- A ForwardEmail account _(Option B only)_
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## Cloudflare setup
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If your domain is not yet on Cloudflare: in the [Cloudflare dashboard](https://dash.cloudflare.com/), go to *Add a site*, enter your domain, choose the Free plan, and follow the instructions to update your nameservers at your registrar. Wait for the zone to become active (usually a few minutes).
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## Setup
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1. Clone this repository.
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2. Authenticate Wrangler:
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```bash
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npx wrangler login
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```
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3. Run setup:
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```bash
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bash setup.sh
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```
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The script will prompt for an admin password and your domain, then:
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- install npm dependencies
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- verify Cloudflare auth (`wrangler whoami`)
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- create KV namespaces (`EMAIL_STORAGE` + preview) in your account
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- set the `ADMIN_PASSWORD` secret in the `production` environment
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- generate `wrangler.toml` from `wrangler-example.toml` with your KV IDs, domain, and today's compatibility date
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4. Configure email ingestion — choose **one** of the two options below.
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### Option A — Cloudflare Email Workers (recommended)
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No third-party service required. Cloudflare receives the email and hands it directly to the Worker.
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1. In the Cloudflare dashboard, go to *Email → Email Routing* for your zone and click **Enable Email Routing**. Cloudflare will prompt you to add MX and SPF records — accept and it adds them automatically.
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2. Under *Email Routing → Routing Rules*, add a **Catch-all** rule:
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- Action: **Send to Worker**
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- Worker: `email-to-rss` (the name from `wrangler.toml`)
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That's it. No webhook configuration is needed.
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### Option B — ForwardEmail (alternative)
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Use this if you prefer ForwardEmail's additional features (sender filtering, open-tracking, etc.).
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Add these DNS records in Cloudflare (*DNS → Records*):
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| Type | Name | Content | Notes |
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| ---- | ---- | ---------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------- |
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| MX | @ | `mx1.forwardemail.net` | Priority `10`, DNS only |
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| MX | @ | `mx2.forwardemail.net` | Priority `10`, DNS only |
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| TXT | @ | `"forward-email=https://yourdomain.com/api/inbound"` | webhook target |
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| TXT | @ | `"v=spf1 include:spf.forwardemail.net -all"` | SPF |
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Replace `yourdomain.com` with your actual domain.
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The Worker verifies each webhook request against ForwardEmail's published MX IP list before processing it.
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5. Deploy:
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```bash
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npm run deploy
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```
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Wrangler will create the Worker and register `yourdomain.com` (and `www.yourdomain.com`) as custom domains pointing to it. Cloudflare handles TLS automatically.
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6. Open `https://yourdomain.com/admin` and sign in.
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> **Tip:** To verify the Worker is running, check *Workers & Pages → email-to-rss* in the Cloudflare dashboard. The *Custom Domains* tab should list your domain once the deploy succeeds.
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## Development
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```bash
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npm install
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npm run dev
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npm test
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npm run build
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```
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## Configuration notes
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- `wrangler-example.toml` is the template; `wrangler.toml` is generated locally.
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- Keep `compatibility_date` fresh when doing runtime upgrades.
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- `ADMIN_PASSWORD` is a Cloudflare Worker secret, not a plain env var in config.
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### Feed size limit
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By default the worker keeps emails until the feed's stored data exceeds **512 KB**, then drops the oldest entries (and their KV records) to stay under the limit. This is more robust than a fixed entry count for HTML-heavy newsletters.
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To override the threshold, add to `wrangler.toml` under `[vars]`:
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```toml
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FEED_MAX_SIZE_BYTES = "524288" # 512 KB — adjust as needed
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```
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### External auth provider (Authelia / Authentik / reverse proxy)
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Instead of the built-in password login you can delegate admin authentication to a reverse proxy that sets a trusted user header (`Remote-User` or `X-Forwarded-User`).
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**Required Worker secrets** (set with `wrangler secret put`, never in `[vars]`):
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| Secret | Description |
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|---|---|
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| `PROXY_AUTH_SECRET` | Shared secret between the proxy and the Worker |
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**Required `[vars]`** in `wrangler.toml`:
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```toml
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PROXY_TRUSTED_IPS = "10.0.0.1" # comma-separated IPs of your reverse proxy
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```
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When both are configured, the Worker authenticates a request if:
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1. `CF-Connecting-IP` is in `PROXY_TRUSTED_IPS`
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2. The `X-Auth-Proxy-Secret` header matches `PROXY_AUTH_SECRET`
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3. `Remote-User` or `X-Forwarded-User` is non-empty
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Password login remains available as a fallback when the proxy check fails.
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> **Security note:** `CF-Connecting-IP` can be spoofed on direct `workers.dev` requests. Disable the `workers.dev` subdomain in production (`workers_dev = false` in `[env.production]`).
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## Security notes
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- When using Option B (ForwardEmail), inbound webhook access is IP-restricted to ForwardEmail MX sources.
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- Admin auth uses a signed, `HttpOnly`, `Secure`, `SameSite=Strict` cookie.
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- Admin responses are `no-store` to avoid cache leakage.
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- For high-value feeds, set `Allowed senders` so only known sender addresses/domains are accepted.
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- You should use a strong admin password and rotate periodically.
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- All secret comparisons (admin password, proxy secret) use constant-time comparison to prevent timing attacks.
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## Upgrading dependencies
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To refresh dependencies to latest:
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```bash
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npm outdated
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npm install
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npm test
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npm run build
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```
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Then update `compatibility_date` and redeploy.
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## License
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MIT
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